Lesson   77

The Christ-Centered Life

                               The Foundation is our Position in Christ - Rom 6

 

Ø      6:1-3  Overview

  - Revolves about the question of 6:1

  - Does Salvation by Grace through faith, permit or encourage us to continue to live in sin, dominated by the sin nature, out of which flows various acts of sin?

 

 

We are not to continue in sin, that is, under the sin natures dominion, it is not to continue to reign or dominate because of 2 things.

#1 we are separated from it's power;  "died to sin"  vs:2

#2 we are identified with Christ!  Vs:3

 

 

 

Ø      6:1-3  The first Question and answer!   read 1-3!

Question #1;  Are we to continue in sin so that grace might increase? 

 

 

   - sin  h` a`marti,a refers to what?  The sin nature, that strong desire, propensity to sin, to operate outside the expressed will of God.

 

 

   - continue = evpime,nw = to be at home or a guest in someone's house; implication is of hospitality, fellowship, cordiality;

 

 

 

 

   - What does v.2 say??  How shall we who died to sin still live in it?

     You have already died to sin! Aorist tense avpoqnh,|skw

 

 

 

   - Clearly the death to sin is real, and its final in that its effective, for the whole of one's Christian life.

 

 

 

     Three reasons that I can say that!

            1.

 

            2.

 

            3.

 

        - As to the question can we continue in a cordial relationship with the sin nature, the context is going to give us several reasons why we can not do this. 

    #1.

 

    #2.

 

    #3.

 

    #4.

 

Ø      6:3 First emphasis on what we need to know!  Read v.3

 

 

  - Or do you not know, = present  agnoew  keep on not being ignorant

 

  - that all of us  o[soi relative pronoun plural; as many as/all of us who;  looks at a group in which all have the same qualifications; characteristics; all are believers in Christ.

 

  - all believers Paul says have been baptized into Christ Jesus bapti,zw = aorist passive indicative;  passive = outside agent!

    [also] have been baptized into His death.

 

Ø      6:4  Gives us the significance & purpose of the baptism spoken of in verse 3

 

  - we have been buried with Him [ou=n auvtw/| - together with Him] [how]  through baptism into [eivj] death;

 

  - in order that [purpose,] just as Christ was raised from the dead  [reality of His resurrection]  through the glory of the Father,  [brings into focus all that God is, His divine attributes]

 

so we too might walk in newness of life.

 

   - newness of life,  kaino,thj a newness/freshness; speaks of a life that has a new and fresh quality

 

 

  * Baptism  [no water in context]

    - Etymology of the word;

a.  metal when heated red hot being placed into water to temper it.

used baptize to describe that process; Homer in The Odyssey 700 BC.

     b.  Sinking of a ship; The ship was said to be identified with the water as it sunk.  Euripides  400 BC.

           c.  Swords dipped in blood was said to be identified with war.    Xenophon in Anabasis  360 BC.

 

    - Meaning is to identify; to take something and so identify it with something else so that its nature or character is changed.

 

    - What God does for each one at salvation based on the work of Christ on the cross is the foundation of or the basis of the new life in Christ!

 

    - Context:  Baptism refers to bringing the believing one into a vital living union with Jesus Christ; 

 

    * There are three aspects of this identification;

             #1.  1 Cor 12:13

 

             #2.  Gal 3:27

 

             #3.  Rom. 6:3

 

 

 

                     living union

                    with Jesus Christ          Joined to the one

                                              at the r-hand of Father

      died                                                

                                             

                   resurrected

           

            buried