Lesson 132

Romans Chapter Ten

The Faithfulness of God

 Israel in the Present

Review:

 

 

 

5. More Detail on vs:9.

- Whenever you see the word believe you need to ask believe in whom! 

- Whenever we confess we need to ask confess what to whom!

 

 

- The point of contention in the interpretation and use of this passage or should say misuse is related to the word "confession."

 

- Word is o`mologew  o`moj  [same] + logew  [to speak]; the emphasis is to say the same thing, to agree with, to name or site the same thing.

 

 

- What does it say here in Rom. 10:9,10 that is the result of confession?   Salvation! There is only one who can save!  God!

 

 

-  What is believed or confessed, agreed with God about His Son that is emphasized here is that Jesus is Lord, that is deity; and that He was raised from the dead.

 

 

For the Jew to confess that Jesus is Lord, is acknowledgment that He is God and the promised Savior.

 

For them to admit that God had raised Jesus from the dead was to admit that they were wrong in their rejection of Jesus.

To the Gentiles, resurrection from the dead was foolishness (see Acts 17:31-32).

 

 

It is the basis for our hope of eternal life. It is proof that the work of our Lord was acceptable to the Father, "He was raised because of our justification" (see Romans 4:25).

(see Acts 2:23-24, 31-32; 3:14-15; 4:10; 5:30-31; 10:39b-40; 13:29-30).

 

 

In verse 11-13 dealing with assurance;  there are a couple of other things we need to note;

- vs:11 states a general principle that is always true, anyone, or as we see here so often whoever believes will never be disappointed; his eternal future is set.

 

 

Just as all who are sinners and will be judged, so all who believe will be saved and richly blessed.

 

 

In the context of Joel's prophecy and that of Isaiah, it is faith alone, and not good works, which is required for salvation.

The prophets did not call upon Israel to work harder at law-keeping, but to simply believe in God and in His provision for righteousness and salvation in the Messiah who was to come.

 

 

The foundation of the gospel or the message of faith as proclaimed in the Old Testament and the New, as Paul has made clear is that righteousness is offered and attained on the basis of faith alone, and not by works.

 

 

Observations

1. Public confession is not necessary for salvation.

 

 

2. The most important rule of Bible study;  Context, any verse pulled out of context is inevitably misunderstood and misused.

 

 

3. The problem passage: the one that some will be quick to pull out and hit you over the head with, just look what it says here?  Mt 10:32-33;

 

 

Intro:

  Up to this point in Chapter 10 we've seen several main themes:

#1 In vs.1-5 How to miss God's righteousness and it revolved around religious zeal, not according to knowledge, religious ignorance and arrogance.  vs:2-3

 

#2 In 6-13 Noted what Scripture says,  what the word says as to how righteousness is received, its near, its available.

 

 

So we had Justification its method in 1-13; that is by faith!

 

Now in vs:14-15 we have a focus on Justification its proclamation.

 

 

Now the proclamation of vs:14-15

Let's look at these verses from the standpoint of the parties involved.

#1 Unbeliever  referred to as "they"  5x's

 

As you would expect when the message is heard there will be one of 2 responses.

- "not all will heed the glad tidings"  vs:16  neg. response

- then in vs:17 we'll see the positive response to the message of faith.

 

#2 The messenger, the preacher,  if we think in modern day terms of a preacher and ask the question, how shall they hear?  What’s our answer?

 

 

The khrux was the kings mouth piece;  he didn't make up his own message; didn't ad lib the message, [loose his head if he did] he gave exactly the message the king wanted him to say!

 

 

- Question?  Who should be a proclaimer??

In general everyone who knows Christ, who knows the gospel should khrussw as God gives you the opportunity.

 

 

#3 The third person involved in this context is God!  say where??

If someone is sent, there must be a sender! the sender is God!

 

Why is it important that we be sent by God?  2 considerations;

#1 Unless sent, we will be on your own!

 

The thrust of being sent is not just go! but go and say this!

 

 

#2 Most go without being sent.  1 Jn 4:1 

Test for approval the message, spirit = the readout from the message communicated, whether its the gospel or teaching of Word.

This was important during the founding of the church, time here 90-95 AD; with the numerous means of communication today its even more important.