Lesson 64

Study of First Peter Chapter 4

 

4:8  Above all things (high priority) keep on having this fervent love with respect to yourselves (group) because love keeps on covering a multitude of sins.

 

Observations:

1. Peter here is establishing a priority that flows from sound, clear thinking as it is applied in relationships within the body of believers, those in your periphery.

2. This priority here is consistent with what Paul taught in 1 Cor 13:4-7 related to the characteristics of love.

- Paul ends that chapter with a priority statement re: love in 13:13 

- idea is that love is the basis for the others to properly function

3. For any love to be Biblically valid or consistent with the Word it must be linked to the ministry of the Holy Spirit.

4. For this love to be a reality there must be capacity within from a frame of reference of the Word for the Holy Spirit to illuminate for application.

- the emphasis is on the ones he's writing to, they must have the F/O/R of truth, sound/clear thinking that gives them the capacity for this love.

5. We must be on guard that this love for other believers not diminish or wane therefore the imperative, keep on having this fervent love.

6. It is a very real temptation when a believer, another member of the royal family, sins against you to react and retaliate with the result if not checked will be failure to maintain this love.

7. As Paul exhorts us in Gal 6:9 we must not become weary of doing what is right in our relationships with other believers.

8. We've been exhorted to have the same viewpoint as Christ who set the example for us. No greater example than what He had to put up with in daily dealing with those disciples, especially Peter. 

- They were are hard headed bunch.

9. That love covers a multitude of sins indicates that by applying truth in relationships you will eliminate MAS, bitterness, jealousy and antagonism toward others.  Col 3:12-14

10. A false application of love covering sins is that good works will help one secure forgiveness of sins with God.   Not true!

 

 

 

A rabbit trail:

The Character of Love 1 Cor. 13:4-7

Intro:

- Love is here not so much defined as it is described.

 

     - What Paul is doing here to make his point is to make love personified.

     - Its always love is or is not something rather than on the person who displays the love.

 

 

     - Paul talks about love as to its qualities. Love is/not ________.

The reason that Paul does that is that he doesn't want to apply love to a given instance; he wants us to apply love to every instance.

 

He doesn't want us to see love operating in someone else as much as he wants us to personalize it and see it existing in ourselves.

 

 

Dr. Grosheide;  "It is worthy of note that Paul, instead of speaking of human beings and of their love, rather speaks of love itself.   Perfect love is his subject and its qualities he      depicts.  This is love personified, for after all it is love which manifests itself in human conduct even though it is never perfect in human life.  Christian  love is witnessed in the      Christian's life.  The Corinthians should search themselves to see if they are ruled by that Christian love.  In this part of the chapter love is especially love to one's fellow men."

 

1. 13:4  Love's Unselfishness.

 

Love is patient...   makroqume,w  - patient with respect to people; longsuffering in dealing with others.

 

- The word makroqume,w carries with it the idea of restraint when one has the right to act.

 

Examples:  Mt 18:23-30; Lk 18:7; 1 Ths 5:14; Jas 5:7;

 

 

- What is the supreme example of this quality of patient love??

#1. 1 Pet 3:20  ability to forbear when judgment is deserved.

 

#2. 2 Pet 3:8-9  See here the idea of restraint, the ability to hold back. 

 

#3. Rom 2:4   again the idea of restraint.

 

- This quality is a necessary element in the course of our life, "in our walk" if it is to be pleasing to God.

- This important link we see in 3 passages;  Eph 4:2; Col 1:9-11;

 

   ...Love is kind...

 

These are what is referred to as a couplet.   Being patient and kind go together.

- Patient is passive    >>>     kind is active

-  shows restraint      >>>     expresses a desire to bestow kindness, or benefits on others

 

- Putting these 1st 2 together, passive and active concepts; love not only withholds from retaliation when wronged but love also bestows benefits on others.

 

- There is none who can produce this kindness or graciousness from their own abilities and efforts.  No UB'r can truly posses this quality.   Rom 3:12.

 

 

   Love is not jealous

- The word for jealous is (pres act ind)  zhlo,w its basic meaning is to boil;   used in both a good and a bad sense; word itself is neutral;  context establishes which is in view.

 

- This jealousy or envy hits the Corinthians where it hurts; one of the main manifestations of the sin nature, their fleshly spiritual state that has come into view many times.

Where it crosses the line is when you desire something someone has so much that you dislike the individual because they have it.  Now that is sin.

 

- Some living negative examples:  Acts 5:17;  7:9; 13:45

 

- Must remember that the jealousy has as its source in the sin nature and therefore when present indicates the sin nature's rulership of the life.  Gal 5:20

 

 

  Love does not Brag

- Basic idea is love of self display. 

 

  Love is not Arrogant

- arrogant = fusio,w  to be puffed up; therefore to be arrogant; it indicates an inflated view one's self.