Lesson 49

Study of First Peter Chapter 3

Review:

 

Peter confirms his exhortation with a quote from Ps 34:12-16a in the LXX

First the dominating desire (v 10a).

For, "THE ONE WHO DESIRES LIFE, TO LOVE AND SEE GOOD DAYS,

 

- This is not speaking of length of life but quality of life - to participate in life with full intelligence and purpose, having a zest for life because of their relationship with God.

- He has recognized and deliberately accepted the realization that life is not a playground of indulgence but rather an arena of opportunity for fellowship with God.

 

But the contrast what Peter is pointing out here is the believer who has some doctrine and therefore a zest for life and a grasp on his position in Christ and therefore his inheritance, a grasp on his heritage.

For this one their happiness in time is not tied to the overt circumstances of life.

 

AND SEE GOOD DAYS  word for see is (o`ra,w) to see; to observe; speaks of an extended look not just a glimpse that would be blepw

 

They are good because of the moral quality of his life. Because of his relationship with God, even persecution cannot make good days bad.              

 

As always with good must ask by what standard? This good is not measured from  the human viewpoint standards of the day, ie. by wealth, material goods, status/position in society. 

 

This will have impact in life 2 ways, first by handling the circumstances of life your facing and secondly provide reward at the JSC.  Blessing in time and eternity.

 

Next Peter presents some more imperatives to be applied for this first statement to become a reality. 

 

 

Peter follows the Hebrew parallelism of Psa 34 and so we find poetic parallelism here MUST KEEP HIS TONGUE FROM EVIL AND HIS LIPS FROM SPEAKING DECEIT.

 

 

 

 

The parallel line narrows and intensifies that evil:  AND HIS LIPS FROM SPEAKING DECEIT.

 

- "Deceitful speech" is the evil of saying one thing and meaning something else to lead another astray.

 

3:10 For the one who desires to love life and see beneficial days (f2)  let him stop his tongue from the source of evil and his lips from speaking deceit.

 

3:6 The nature of the uncontrolled tongue

And the tongue is a fire, the very world of iniquity;

 

- kosmos - is used to denote the vast orderly system under the control and influence of Satan - the master counterfeiter

- his world is one of  avdiki,a  - iniquity (ok);  unrighteousness maladjustment to the thinking of LJC.

 

PRIN: No other part of our body has comparable power/range of influence for evil as the tongue, it is able to give utterance to every evil thought - motive, and put this evil   into words, communication.  

 

the tongue is set among our members as that which defiles the entire body,

 

- The uncontrolled tongue results in spiritual decay/degeneracy - moral leprosy (very destructive)

 

and sets on fire the course of our life

 

- just as a forest fire rages, the Believer who habitually operates under S/O/T only produces self-induced misery

 

 

and is set on fire by hell  

 

- During the days of King Ahaz and Manasseh, human sacrifices were offered in Ge-hinom to the pagan god Molech.  2 Chrn. 28:3; 33:6;  Jer 7:31

 

Summary 3:6

1. The tongue is a fire, is a metaphor depicting the destructive nature of the tongue.   Ps 57:4; 120:1-4; Prov 16:27-28; 26:20-21

 

2. The tongue then not controlled by the indwelling Holy Spirit empowering and illuminating BD is potentially very dangerous.

 

3. So much so that if the tongue is not controlled ones whole person and life will be defiled by its actions.

- Mt 15:11  not what enters into the mouth defiles the man, but what proceeds out of the mouth, this defiles the man.

 

4. There are few sins that we can commit in which the tongue is not involved to some degree.

 

5. The phrase  sets on fire the course of our life  indicates the tongues capacity to incite sin nature activity.

6. The corrupting influence of the tongue unchecked spreads to ever increasing areas of one's life - affecting the relationships one has with others.  (family - friends - co-workers)

 

7. James uses the term "hell" - gehenna to indicate that demonic influences are behind verbal sinning and evil.

 

8. Our speech as believers should link us to the N&S of the Royal law, the law of liberty.      [2:8; 12]

 

9. Speech is a gift which demands that we exercise great care and responsibility in its use.