Lesson 20

Impact of the Life of Elijah and its application

Confrontation on Mount Carmel

 

Obadiah Responds with Courage (18:16a)

Part of Obadiah's anxiety and uncertainty was caused by the fact he was not sure of God's will or of what was going on. 

 

 

 

We all vary in our leadership roles, but there is a sense in which each of us have some kind of influence on others as believer priests, as those who are to function as salt and light, and as people who are to be an encouragement to those around us. 

 

 

18:16-19   Elijah Meets and Rebukes Ahab 

Introduction

 

 

This is a confrontation designed to demonstrate the power of God, to reprove the people for their vacillation and idolatry, and to challenge them to choose for the Lord. 

 

 

The great display of the power of God later in this chapter is set against the impotence of Baal.  It is designed to teach the people and King Ahab that the three-and-a-half years of drought followed by the coming rain was the work of God, Yahweh, the only true God. 

 

 

Our natural tendency is to avoid confrontation and conflict.  It's so much easier to swim down stream or float with the tide than it is to confront issues, problems, or whatever may be causing conflict.  Go with herd!

 

 

 

Of course, confrontation needs to be done according to biblical principles, in a biblical way, for biblical reasons, and out of right motives. 

Scriptural Illustrations: 

(1)  The prophets of old were often confrontational.  They regularly faced people with their sins of independent living and called on them to face their spiritual needs. 

 

(2)  The Lord Jesus and his apostles did the same.  Remember, it was Jesus who called the Pharisees "hypocrites" and "white washed mausoleums."  He confronted the woman at the well with her adultery, Nicodemus with the emptiness of his religion, and Peter with his denials. 

 

(3)  Paul braced Peter to his face for his religious legalistic duplicity in Galatians 2:11-14.

 

 

Nevertheless, because of the hardness of our hearts, because we love darkness rather than light and are so committed to living by our self-protective solutions, we are sometimes faced with the need of confrontation, resistance and conflict. 

 

1 Kings 18:16 is a verse of transition.  In it we find: 

(1)  Obadiah, having responded to the ministry and encouragement of Elijah, leaves to tell Ahab about Elijah who then goes to meet the prophet. 

 

(2)  This verse also moves us from Elijah's ministry and method with Obadiah to his ministry and method with Ahab.

 

(3)  In one we have encouragement.  In the other confrontation and conflict.

 

(4)  There is a difference of needs.  Obadiah needed only to be focused and encouraged.

 

(5)  Ahab, who was caught up in the idolatry of Baalism, needed to be confronted with his sin that he rationalized by blaming others. 

 

 

Principle: Obviously we must deal with people differently and one of our tasks in ministering to others is to be discerning, to listen, and seek to understand the needs of the other person. 

 

 

Ahab's reaction and accusation illustrate a fundamental truth:  "As a man thinks in his heart, so is he" (Prov. 23:7). 

 

The mouth speaks out the corruption that has been smoldering and festering within.  This picture of treasure used by the Lord in the Matthew passage suggests the following:

1.      The Lord compares the thoughts we harbor in our hearts to treasure.  We store and keep them in our minds because we value them and put our trust in them. 

We keep them because we think they will provide us with our needs and wants. 

We think they will solve our problems.  We think they will handle our pain or meet our needs as we perceive them.

2.      It is obvious some treasures of the heart or mind are evil.  "Evil" is the Greek  ponhro,j  which refers to what is toilsome or worthless like bad or spoiled fruit, or dangerous animals. 

It is that which is opposed to God.  This is the word used of the Devil as "the Evil One."  It is never passive.  It refers to an active evil that is malignant like cancer seeking to corrupt another.

3.      Such thoughts are equivalent to "vain thinking" which rises up like a fortress against the knowledge of God. 

It is against who and what He is to us and needs to be torn down, destroyed like a condemned building.  As a treasure of the heart, it needs to be devalued, condemned, and thrown away as worthless (2 Cor. 10:4-5). 

These evil treasures represent our human strategies by which we seek to handle life independently of faith in God and His principles of life we find in the Word. 

"Vain thinking" is faith in ourselves and unbelief in God and His solutions.  And that which is without faith in the right object, God, is always sin (Rom. 14:23; Heb. 11:6).

4.      On the other hand, the treasure of the heart can be good.  "Good" is avgaqo,j which is used of intrinsic good, of that which is truly valuable like good fruit, or gold that gives purchasing power or brings blessing (cf. Phil. 4:8). 

 

 

So, immediately, when he saw Elijah, his volcano of corruption erupted in accusations, name calling, maligning, criticism, and blame.  We need to keep a close check on our thinking, our focus, and on the nature of what we store up as treasure.  

 

In Matthew 15:19 the Lord teaches us that murders, adulteries, thefts, false witness, and slanders come out from the heart.  

 

 

"Is this you, you troubler of Israel?"  With this question, you can see the agitation, anger, and hurt to King Ahab's pride over his inability to have found Elijah during the preceding three-and-half-years.  Here he was the King of Israel, and he had been helpless. 

 

Application: Whenever people disturb our comfort zones, challenge our opinions, values, and sources of trust with the truth of God's Word and His calling, we often react in resentment and self-denial. 

These years had demonstrated the impotence of Baal and the Baal prophets, yet Ahab still refused to turn to the Lord. 

 

 

Application:

1. How typical of people in religious and cultic apostasy, or of people as a whole when they pursue a course contrary to God's plan. 

 

 

 

2. When we are confronted by godly examples and biblical truth, rather than responding with repentance and belief, do we react with conflict and unbelief?  Do we resort to our protective solutions and attack the messenger God has sent to provide,  protect and bless us? (cf. Heb. 13:17).

 

3. And who are these messengers?  God's messenger may be a close friend, a parent, a husband or wife, an elder or deacon.  But to the unrepentant and hard of heart, the messenger becomes a "troubler," a disrupter of families and tradition.  He is one who disturbs our comfort zones and as a result is often maligned, shunned, criticized and more.

 

 

 

How did Elijah respond to King Ahab's accusation? 

 

 

18:18-19  Elijah Answers the King 

Though outnumbered and facing the King of Israel, Elijah confronted him with the biblical facts and issues.

 

 

Elijah Denies the Charge

"I have not troubled Israel."  Note the boldness here. 

 

 

Elijah had the boldness to confront because his confidence was in the Lord.  He was an ambassador and servant of the King of Kings, the Sovereign of the universe, Yahweh Elohim, the One who holds all kings in His hand.